Here we go again! The 2021 ‘Virtual’ Simmental Show is now officially underway. Please send in your photos for the first class, Autumn born bull calf, born between 1st July 2020 and 31st December 2020. You have until Friday 1st July to send your entries in to kate@britishsimmental.co.uk or information@britishsimmental.co.uk
You can enter more than one animal per herd (as many as you would like to) for each of the classes. Why not have a go and once again enjoy this ‘good fun’ competition whilst at the same time promoting British Simmental cattle around the world! Good luck everyone. Check out all of the ‘Virtual’ Simmental Show details at www.britishsimmental.co.uk/virtualsimmentalshow
Feature on the pedigree and commercial cattle enterprise, comprising some 600 cows, of the Simmers family, Backmuir Farm, Keith, Banffshire.
Over the past seven years, the Simmers family have transformed their large-scale cattle enterprise by moving to a closed herd and breeding their own replacements, with Simmentals at the forefront of this new streamlined system.
The farming business runs in conjunction with the family’s livestock trading business and construction company, with Philip Simmers working in partnership with his brother Symon and alongside his sons, Reece and Andrew. Within the mixed farming enterprise, based between Backmuir, at Keith, Morayshire, and Oldmeldrum in Aberdeenshire, they grow 2500 acres of cereals and run 600 cows.
Previously, Limousin and Blue cross Friesian heifers were bought in to form the basis of the suckler herd, but a diminishing availability of those type of females led to the decision to change entire system. Philip explains: “We were struggling to get the numbers and type of heifers that we wanted, so we revaluated the whole system and decided to make changes. We used to sell suckled calves, but we decided to go entirely beef bred and start finishing all our own cattle. We started buying Sim-Luings and were really impressed with them – they’re efficient, hard-working cows, with minimal calving difficulties.”
The success with the Sim-Luings resulted in the Simmers establishing their own pure Luing and Simmental herds, in order to breed their own replacements. There are now 200 pure Luings, with some of those bred pure and some to the Simmental, and the family’s Backmuir Simmental herd of 50 cows. The rest of the herd is made up of Sim-Luings, which currently go to the Simmental or the Charolais bull.
“The Sim-Luings maintain their condition all year; they are easy fleshing and they pass that onto their offspring, whatever they are crossed with. We’re moving towards using entirely Simmental bulls on the Sim-Luings because we’ve been finding a big demand for the females,” says Philip.
For the number of females, 30 bulls are needed at any one time, and the Simmers are not afraid to spend big to get the bulls they want. Current bulls include Islavale Hamilton, Islavale Imperial and Corrick Hayden, while the new additions in February 2020, where Philip judged the pre-sale show, were the overall champion, Wolfstar Jackaroo at 18,000gns and the reserve senior champion, Wolfstar Jimmy Choo at 17,000gns. Earlier this month in a private sale, the herd bought Lisglass Kirk, a twenty-month-old son of Mullyknock Gallant, for £25,000 from Leslie and Christopher Weatherup, Co Antrim, a breed record for a bull bred in Northern Ireland.
“If we see something we like, then we try to buy it – we’ve never regretted paying a bit more to get a better quality bull, because we find they pay their way in the long-run. We’re looking for the same type of bull for the commercial and pedigree herds – long, with a good top and bottom line, good plates, a good, square back-end, correct on their legs, with character of the head.”
The cows run at the Simmers’ farms at Keith – they are batched as young heifers and tend to run in those same groups their whole lives. Bulls go out on June 1st for 10 weeks and Philip says that since switching breeds, 60% of the cows calve in the first cycle, with that number increasing all the time.
He adds: “The Sim-Luings are easily kept through the winter. They are housed purely because our ground conditions do not allow for them to be kept out, but they maintain their fitness all year and because of this, they calve easily. There’s a fine balance to make sure they’re not over-fat, but for us, they certainly need to be in good condition at calving time to ensure fewer problems.
“Heifers are calved from 30 months onwards, which again, works for our system. We find if we let them grow on naturally and don’t push them when they’re young, then they last a lot longer, are better on their feet and legs and have fewer problems as they get older.” The majority of the cattle calve in the spring on straw bedded courts and are put back outside as soon as possible. Calves are vaccinated for lungworm at the end of July and are weaned at the end of October, having had no creep feed up until that point.
Philip explains: “We went from taking two cuts of silage to just one cut and the cows and calves go onto the silage aftermath. The biggest daily liveweight gain in the calves is when they’re with their mothers on good grass, with plenty milk. It’s better for the farm in general too and we’re using less fertiliser.” At the end of October, the calves are penned and fed on a silage and grain diet with supplement protein. They remain on that, with barley increasing on a monthly basis. Bull calves, which are all left entire, receive a more intensive grain diet for the last 8-10 weeks, while any heifers that are not being retained for breeding go on an ad-lib cereal-based diet for 8-10 weeks from the middle of May.
“The silage-based diet helps them to grow and then the grain puts the weight on. All last year’s spring calves had left the farm by August of the following year, with bulls averaging 390kg d/w selling to Highland Meats, while heifers average between 350kg and 380kg d/w,” says Philip.” The heifers being retained for breeding receive a silage and straw diet with minerals and a little supplement grain in the first winter, and then only silage and straw.
Philip adds: “We try not to give those heifers much grain at all as we find they last longer and have fewer problems when they’re allowed to grow naturally. It also means they are fairly cheap to keep over the two winters until they calve.”
Depending on how many females are being kept, the team normally finish 500 calves annually, all on home-grown feeding, with only protein and minerals bought in. In addition to the feed barley, they also grow 2000 acres of malting barley each year, with all land work carried out in-house since 2010 by the team of six full-time staff across the cereals and livestock.
“With the reduction in staff nowadays, the cows really have to be able to look after themselves the majority of the time. In our experience, with the Sim-Luings we are producing an ideal cow for our system,” says Philip. The team are planning towards a sale of females and bulls in 2022, which they hope to become an annual event. It will showcase just how far the businesses have come, through the family’s hard work and determination, which began with Philip and Symon’s father, Willie, who started working at Backmuir aged 14 before training as a blacksmith. He eventually went back and bought the farm that he started out at and the enterprise grew from there.
“We’ve always invested in land when we could and then paying that gives us the incentive to work harder. It’s difficult though in farming, to get a fair price for what you’re producing, so by concentrating on keeping up the quality of our females and getting our calves away as young as possible, it’s giving us the best chance of making a profit.”
An added focus for the family, has been their pedigree Simmental herd, which started in 2018 with the purchase of 20 females from the Starline herd. Another, bought as a bulling heifer, Sterling FCUK Impuls, ensured them plenty success in the showring in 2019, finishing female and reserve breed champion at the Scottish National Show at Kelso. She also won overall champion at Turriff Show; reserve female and reserve breed champion at the Royal Highland and Keith Show, and stood overall in the Scottish Beef Champion of Champions at Keith.
Aiming to breed the type of bulls that they like to buy themselves, their debut selling at Stirling in October 2020 went well, with sons of Corrick Hayden making 8000gns and 7000gns. This was followed up in February this year at Stirling when the sale second top price was 15,000gns for Backmuir Kraken 19, the first son to be sold at sale by Islavale Hamilton 16 and is out of the dam, Starline Kreole 11th. A bull with ‘good power and style, and very correct in his legs’, he headed south of the border and to the new pedigree herd of AR Bulmer, Coultas Farm, Malton, North Yorkshire.
“Our goal is to produce the best of females, as that’s what ensures results in the long term, and if we can breed some good bulls along the way, then that’s ideal,” adds Philip.
Following the recent announcement we have been delighted with the response to the new Simmental ‘Next Generation’ Sale fixture due to be held on Friday 3rd December at Harrison & Hetherington’s Borderway Mart, Carlisle.
The new fixture will be for all classes of pedigree Simmental females, and with a further section for pedigree Simmental Weaned Calves born in the 2021 year. Held on one day, the fixture will see a show for the females, followed by the weaned calves with classes for bulls and heifers, and with the sale itself held thereafter.
With the sale little over six months away, we are very keen to outline the schedule in order to help you consider and take aim at what females and young calves you may wish to enter.
The schedule has been designed to be as inclusive as possible across both sections. Come sale time we’ve changed things up a little to allow the weaned calves to be sold in herd consignments and with choices to sell them in pairs where you may choose to.
This is an exciting new event for the Society to launch and we hope that it will become an annual fixture that will be a first-class sale platform and a terrific showcase for the breed. As such we very much hope that you will consider supporting the inaugural Simmental ‘Next Generation’ Sale and from here the Society will continue to promote it at every opportunity. Look out for further updates and announcements regarding the sale in due course through both newsletters and social media.
The provisional Simmental ‘Next Generation’ show and sale schedule is as follows:
SIMMENTAL FEMALES
Pedigree Simmental Cow, in calf
Pedigree Simmental Cow, with calf at foot
Pedigree Simmental Heifer, with calf at foot, and/or in-calf (aged not more than 36 months at calving. In-calf entries must be served or inseminated more than 12 weeks warranted, and due to calve before attaining the age of 36 months)
Pedigree Simmental Heifer, born between 1.1.2020. and 30.6.2020.
Pedigree Simmental Heifer, born between 1.7.2020. and 31.12.2020.
All female entries will be sold in age order.
All females must be halter led.
All females will be subject to a crush inspection prior to the sale.
SIMMENTAL WEANED CALVES
The sale will be open to bull and heifer calves born on or after 1st January 2021.
Pedigree Simmental Bull Calf, born in 2021. (Calves to be divided into appropriate sized classes for judging by age.)
Pedigree Simmental Heifer Calf, born in 2021. (Calves to be divided into appropriate sized classes for judging by age.)
Bull and heifer calves to be sold in separate sections.
Bull and heifer calves must be halter led to be shown.
Bull calves will be subject to a crush inspection for teeth and testicles.
Heifer calves will require an ID check only.
Calves will not be sold in age order but will be sold in vendors consignments of a maximum of six calves per consignment. Calves may be sold in pairs (i.e. choice of pair).
The consignments of weaned calves will be balloted prior to being catalogued and the sale order will be as per the catalogue.
The sale will be conducted in guineas with no upset price.
General:
All entries in both the female, and weaned calf sections must be fully pedigree registered with the Society at close of entries.
All entries in both sections must be offered for sale.
All entries for both the females and weaned calf sections must be DNA sire verified.
All herds entering must be members of a CHECS approved herd health scheme.
In addition to the stipulations here, the general sale rules of the British Simmental Cattle Society will apply.
At the close of entries the Society reserves the right to amend the classes and subject to the entries received.
Manor Park Lachlan from DC Houldey, Kirtleton House, Waterbeck, Lockerbie, sold for 5000gns to lead the small entry of Simmental bulls at the Carlisle May Sale held on Saturday 15th May at Harrison & Hetherington’s Borderway Mart.
A January 2020 born bull, Manor Park Lachlan is by Ranfurly Highflier, a Kilbride Farm Warren son, and is out of Manor Park Efia. With a strong pedigree, Manor Park Efia is out of the noted female Manor Park Whatever, an Ashland Perfect daughter. Earlier in the day this sixteen-month-old bull had won the Male Championship and Overall Supreme in front of the judge, John Barlow of the noted Denizes herd at Ulnes, Walton Lane, Nr Leyland, Lancs. Commenting on his Champion John Barlow said: “Manor Park Lachlan is a modern, smart young bull. He’s long and clean, very correct structurally, and had good legs and mobility.” Come sale time the top price bull was purchased by James Fawcett, Fawcett & Wagstaff, Pond House, Calvo, Wigton, Cumbria to join his newly establishing Simmental pedigree herd of six females.
Taking the second top price of 3800gns was Grangewood Kennedy 19 from Mr & Mrs AS & YA Leedham, Rowan Farm, Lockton, Pickering, North Yorkshire. December 2019 born, this entirely homebred bull is by Grangewood Glenlivet 15 who has bred bulls up to 9500gns and who was the sire of the 7000gns Grangewood Keegan the Champion and top priced bull at the Worcester Simmental Sale held two weeks previously on May 1st. Out of Grangewood Annie’s Isabella, a Grangewood Damascus daughter, Grangewood Kennedy who stood second in his class to the Champion, sold back into North Yorkshire when bought by RI Jones, Biggin House Farm, Ugthorpe, Whitby.
Also from the Grangewood herd, Grangewood Leopard 20, sold for 3500gns to Messrs Brickle, Holly Dean. Another son of Grangewood Glenlivet, this January 2020 born bull is out of Grangewood Wanda’s Goddess. Selling all three of their bulls entered, the Grangewood herd realised 3200 for the Losning Iver (P) son, Grangewood Lieutenant 20 (P), who was snapped up by JP & S Thorpe, New House, Orton, Penrith.
Another heterozygous Polled bull, Rooklea Karl 19 (P) from Mrs A Trafford, Springfield Farm, Greysouthern, Cockermouth, made 3000gns. This December 2019 son of the homozygous polled bull Caistor Herminius 16 (PP), out of Rooklea Helen, was bought by T Chalmers & Co, Outer Woodhead, Canonbie, Dumfriesshire.
MIDHOPE KIERA
Taking the Female Championship and Overall Reserve was the July 2019 born heifer Midhope Kiera of Mr WJ Hollingsworth, Midhope Hall Farm, Midhopestones, Sheffield. This heifer is by Woodhall Everhart 13 and is out of Midhope Éclair whose mother Midhope Bloom was an elite cow who bred the 2016 Simmental Carlisle May Champion Midhope Farmer’s Friend. Speaking after the show, the judge John Barlow said: “This is a very showy, feminine heifer. She carries a lot of style, was not overdone, and will be a real cow maker.” Purchasing Midhope Kiera for 2600gns was AJ Wilson, Westcroft, Kilwinning, Ayrshire. Standing second to the Champion in her class was Midhope Kelly, another from the 45-pedigree cow Midhope herd. This February 2019 born heifer, by Rockytop Hurricane 16, also made 2600gns when selling to IR Appleton, Pudding Poke Farm, Hartlepool, Cleveland.
Snapshot article featuring the 120 suckler cow herd of Irving & Evonne Pearson at Manor Farm, Blencow, Cumbria where lower input Simmentals are helping to increase profitability.
Based on the very edge of the fertile Eden Valley in the small hamlet of Blencow, in the shadow of the eastern mountains of the Lake District near Penrith, Cumbria, Irving Pearson farms Manor Farm with his wife Evonne. Irving is following in the footsteps of his great grandparents who took the tenancy of the farm on back in the mists of time and which now runs to 320 acres of productive farmland with about two thirds of this owned, and the rest rented. The Pearsons run around 100 Texel cross bred ewes, a project that his children, Lilia, 11, and Isaac, 9, are ‘in charge of’, and which has quickly grown from the starting point of a couple of ewes. Being in such a fertile area they also grow around 50 acres of barley, which helps with the winter feed and bedding, and also helps keep the ground fresh and in good heart, reseeding with grass after cropping.
IRVING PEARSON
The main focus of the farm however is on their herd of 120 suckler beef cows, a mixture of pure Simmental and British Blue cross Simmental which run with the Simmental bull, producing top quality beef cattle which are all retained and finished on the farm. “We put a few pure Simmentals to the British Blue bull with a view to retain some of the resulting heifers for breeding and there is a market for our surplus heifers too” Irving observes.
“Well fleshed and fast finishing, but the females are great milkers too, an ideal starting point for a modern suckler cow.”
Pre foot and mouth in 2001, the farm was using Limousin sired cattle out of dairy cows, but when the Pearsons re-stocked they re-evaluated the business and decided to look for a beef breed with a bit more carcase and quicker finishing time than they were achieving with the Limousin cross. Having looked around they settled on the Simmental bull as their main sire, liking them for their carcase, mothering ability, and the fact they were very quiet to handle. “They are a genuine Dual Purpose breed” says Irving, “Well fleshed and fast finishing, but the females are great milkers too, an ideal starting point for a modern suckler cow” he says. Today they run an essentially closed herd, retaining 16-20 of the best females annually, which are calved at three years old to an easy calving bull, and just buying in fresh bulls when required. “Keeping the herd closed as much as possible helps keep the herd healthy and saves us bringing in unforeseen in problems. When we look for a new bull a high health status is as important as the bull himself” he notes. As well as keeping an eye on the health status of incoming cattle they also vaccinate against BVD and leptospirosis which is seen as a vital tool to keep the herd disease free.
The herd calves in spring mainly to utilise the best of the grass and all the calves, apart from the heifers that they select to retain, are finished on the farm. The calves get a good start and summer well as Irving finds the cows are such good milkers off the grass. Once weaned and housed in the autumn, the bulls are finished on a diet of barley and a 34% protein pellet. With the Simmental breed being well noted for its high growth rate, the bulls are sold at between 12-14 months old direct to slaughter on a deadweight basis, and aiming for a carcase weight of around 400kg. These Simmental sired bulls finish well on this system, fleshing up quickly and meet the specification with ease, mainly hitting the U Grade for maximum profitability. The heifers are grazed around on grass for a second summer and then housed for winter and finished on the same ration as the bulls, selling these at around 20-22 months old, and with them finishing equally as well as the bulls.
“Simmental is a breed fit to face the future with its ability to produce cattle with lower inputs and high growth rates off milk rather than lots of concentrates.”
When buying a fresh stock bull Irving likes to study the catalogue closely and likes to check out the EBVs for calving ease, milkiness as well as growth as he feels the maternal values of the bull is vitally important for the system he uses, and he sees the EBVs as a tool for selection, but as he says “ I have to like the look of the bull too…..no good having a bull with all the correct figures if you don’t like the look of it….It will hopefully be working here a long time so it has to look the part too!” Whilst he has bought bulls at Carlisle in the past, Irving’s last few bulls have been bought out of Stirling, where he feels there is also a wide range of bulls to choose from and a great depth of quality amongst the bulls on offer.
Looking back over the last 20 years or so with the Simmental as the cornerstone to their herd, Irving hails the Simmental as an ideal breed to fit into his system. “My system might not fit everyone, but it certainly works for us on our farm, and that’s what we set out to achieve when we had to make the change after FMD in 2001” he muses. As farming moves forward to a less certain time post Brexit and less government support, Irving feels the Simmental is a breed fit to face the future with its ability to produce cattle with lower inputs and high growth rates off milk rather than lots of concentrates. This he says therefore lowers costs whilst increasing profitability, offering the Simmental a competitive edge over other breeds.
• Eight bulls set record Worcester Simmental average of £4987.50, up £977.5
• 89% clearance rate with four bulls selling at 5,000gns or more
• Midhope leads the females at 3850gns
Grangewood Keegan 19 from Mr & Mrs AS&YA Leedham, Rowan Farm, Lockton, Pickering, North Yorks, sold for 7000gns to lead a strong demand for bulls at the British Simmental Cattle Society’s Worcester Sale held at McCartneys Worcester Livestock Market on Saturday 1st May.
GRANGWOOD KEEGAN, 7000GNS
Entirely homebred, the December 2019 born Grangewood Keegan is by Grangewood Glenlivet 15 and is out of Grangewood Tollie’s Hope. Grangewood Tollie’s hope is full sister to Grangewood Baron, the Junior Champion at Stirling in 2012 who sold for 19,000gns. Earlier in the day, Grangewood Keegan had been tapped out as the Overall Supreme Champion in the pre-sale show by joint judges for the day David Barker, of the noted Heywood herd, Taunton, Somerset, and along with Richard Bell, Manager at Bowley Court Farms, Leominster, Herefordshire.
Commenting on his Overall Champion, David Barker said: “To me this was the outstanding bull in the market. He was very correct with four good legs and moved extremely well. He was an easy level fleshed bull with length, and very square on his tail. Just a really good Simmental bull that could do both the pedigree and commercial job.”
Purchasing the day’s top price was John Wainwright, Harrop Green Farm, Adlington, Macclesfield, Cheshire, who runs the Harrop pedigree herd along with his father Stephen’s Booth herd at Harrop Green Farm, Adlington, Macclesfield, Cheshire. A family run farm the Wainwrights have a 200-cow milk herd and have just finished lambing 270 ewes. Previous purchasers at Worcester, John Wainwright said that this was the most that they had paid to date for a pedigree Simmental but were looking for a bull to ‘keep adding a bit of quality’. Commenting he said: “The Grangewood bull was very square with a good top and great conformation. We were looking for a quality bull that’ll be easy calving and think he will fit the bill. He’ll be put to the herd’s eighteen cows in July.”
The top price at Worcester followed hard on the heels of the Stirling Simmental Sale in February where the Leedhams sold bulls at 9500gns and 8000gns respectively. The 9500gns Grangewood Kingdom there was another by the Grangewood Glenlivet 15 sire. The Leedhams, with their 30 cow Grangewood herd have been strong supporters of the Worcester Sale and regularly featuring in the top prices and Championship prizes.
With bulls having been readily sold from home during the ongoing Covid situation, numbers were slightly down on usual sale entries. It didn’t stop a strong demand for the bulls on offer that saw a record sale average of £4987.50 for the eight bulls sold and up some £977 on the year. Four bulls made 5000gns and more, and with an 89% clearance. Fifteen females sold, almost entirely heifers, to average £2272.
Selling at 5500gns was the Reserve Male Champion, and winner of class one, Starline Karl 19 from RH Widdicombe, Ashprington, Totnes, Devon, another regular Worcester consignor. This May 2019 born bull is by Kilbride Farm Duke 12 and is out of Starline Eva, a Starline Prankster daughter. Kilbride Farm Duke 12 was a first prize winning bull at Stirling in 2013 where he was purchased for 12,000gns. Buying Starline Karl 19 was HJ Marklove who runs the Lydian pedigree herd at Hansells Farm, Purton, Swindon.
STARLINE KARL, 5500GNS
R&L Storer Smith enjoyed a solid day’s trading when selling bulls at 5200gns and 5000gns respectively from their Storersmith pedigree herd based at Spath Farm House, Ashbourne, Uttoxeter. The first of the was Storersmith Klondyke 19 at 5200gns. This heifer’s calf, born in October 2019 is by the noted Curaheen Bandit and is out of the dam Storersmith Daydream’s Inca classified VG87. Purchasing this bull was the joint judge for the day Richard Bell for the 300-cow Bowley Herd of CM Mercer, Bowley Court Farms, Hop-Under-Dinmore, Leominster, Herefordshire. This was the second bull bought on the day for the Bowley herd with them also paying 4300gns for Alreb Klaus 19, a Denizes Hamish son, from Welsh breeder Mr Aled Evans, Llwybcelyn, Bowls Road, Beulah, Ceredigion. Commenting, Mr Bell said, “We run about 10 to 12 Simmental bulls in the herd and will place an emphasis on good calving figures, good legs and locomotion, and bulls that are natural fleshing. The Simmental brings tremendous maternal qualities to the herd as well as leaving some terrific grades in our yearling bulls.”
The second Storersmith bull to pass the 5000gns mark was the December 2019 born Storersmith Kipling 19. Entirely homebred this bull is by the Woodhall Ferrari son Storersmith Infrared 17 and is out of Storersmith Giggle. Another animal with strong classifications on the breeding on both the sire and dam lines, Storersmith Kipling 19 was purchased by CR Bayliss, Moorend Farm, Weston Beggard, Herefordshire.
The Reserve Overall Champion & Female Champion was Midhope Kerry from Mr WJ Hollingsworth, Midhope Hall Farm, Midhopestones, Sheffield. This two-year-old maiden heifer is by Rockytop Hurricane and is out of Midhope Bonus, a Dirnanean Snowie daughter. Sold as scanned in calf to Denizes Kingston 19, Midhope Kerry made 3850gns when selling to G Palk, Stantor Barton Farm, Paignton, Devon. Again, strong supporters of the Worcester Sale, the Midhope herd also recently topped the females at the newly established Simmental Sale at Melton Mowbray.
MIDHOPE KERRY, 3850GNS
OTHER LEADING WORCESTER SIMMENTAL BULL PRICES:
4600gns Wroxall King-Dick to Chase Farms, Gilmorton, Leicestershire
4500gns Lynfield Lucifer to A Palk, Stantor Barton Farm, Paignton, Devon.
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